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distributes rations

  • 1 dispenso

    dis-penso, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a.
    I.
    Orig. of money, to distribute by weight, to [p. 592] disburse, pay out (for syn. cf.:

    partior, impertio, distribuo, divido): ducentos nummos (sc. inter milites),

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 47.—
    B.
    In gen., to manage, regulate household expenses:

    domesticas res,

    Cic. Att. 11, 1; cf. Juv. 7, 219:

    eligere aliquem ad dispensandam pecuniam,

    to have charge of the military chest, Nep. Con. 4.— Absol.:

    dispensat pueris vilicus,

    distributes rations, Mart. 12, 18, 22.—
    II.
    Transf., of other things, to dispense, distribute, arrange (for syn. cf.: dispono, digero, ordino, compono).
    A.
    Lit.:

    (fons) certis horarum spatiis dispensatur inter incolas,

    Plin. 18, 22, 51, § 188; Front. Aquaed. 9; Plin. 13, 13, 27, § 89:

    vitis aequa portione sucum proli suae dispensat,

    Col. 4, 24, 9:

    oscula suprema natos per omnes,

    Ov. M. 6, 278 (cf.:

    dividit oscula,

    Hor. C. 1, 36, 6):

    filum candelae,

    Juv. 3, 287:

    quem (annum) intercalaribus mensibus interponendis ita dispensavit (Numa), ut, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 19 fin.
    B.
    Trop., to manage, regulate, control, distribute:

    inventa non solum ordine, sed etiam momento quodam atque judicio dispensare atque componere,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 31, 142:

    quasi dispensare rem publicam et in ea quodam modo vilicare,

    id. Rep. 5, 3, 5; Just. 7, 6, 4:

    laetitiam inter impotentes populi animos,

    i. e. to impart to them by degrees, Liv. 27, 50 fin.:

    male dispensata libertas,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 10:

    quae dispensant mortalia fata sorores,

    Ov. H. 12, 3 et saep.: consilium dispensandae cohonestandaeque victoriae imperatoribus majores dederunt nostri (qs. to arrange as the general's manager; the fig. acc. to I. B., v. also dispensator), Liv. 38, 47.— Absol.: si modo recte dispensare velis, to dispense, arrange ( = administrare), Hor. S. 1, 2, 75.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dispenso

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